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Robben Island
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HERITAGE RECORD · 916

Robben Island

罗布恩岛

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Robben Island was used at various times between the 17th and 20th centuries as a prison, a hospital for socially unacceptable groups and a military base. Its buildings, particularly those of the late 20th century such as the maximum security prison for political prisoners, witness the triumph of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism.

Open the official UNESCO record
Wikidata reference

QIDQ192493

Area5.18 ha

Administrative areaQ1185115

Named afterQ466597

WikipediaRobben Island

Chinese Wikipedia羅本島

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(iii)A unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or civilisation.
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