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Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing
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HERITAGE RECORD · 881

Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing

北京皇家祭坛—天坛

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

The Temple of Heaven, founded in the first half of the 15th century, is a dignified complex of fine cult buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. In its overall layout and that of its individual buildings, it symbolizes the relationship between earth and heaven – the human world and God's world – which stands at the heart of Chinese cosmogony, and also the special role played by the emperors within that relationship.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ125445

Area215 ha

Administrative areaQ10939263

WikipediaTemple of Heaven

Chinese Wikipedia天坛

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(i)A masterpiece of human creative genius.
(ii)An important interchange of human values in architecture, technology, arts, town planning or landscape design.
(iii)A unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or civilisation.
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