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Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area
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HERITAGE RECORD · 779

Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area

峨眉山—乐山大佛

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

The first Buddhist temple in China was built here in Sichuan Province in the 1st century A.D. in the beautiful surroundings of the summit Mount Emei. The addition of other temples turned the site into one of Buddhism's holiest sites. Over the centuries, the cultural treasures grew in number. The most remarkable is the Giant Buddha of Leshan, carved out of a hillside in the 8th century and looking down on the confluence of three rivers. At 71 m high, it is the largest Buddha in the world. Mount Emei is also notable for its exceptionally diverse vegetation, ranging from subtropical to subalpine pine forests. Some of the trees there are more than 1,000 years old.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ16914686

Area15400 ha

Administrative areaQ426868

WikipediaWorld Heritage site No. 779

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(iv)An outstanding example of a building, ensemble or landscape illustrating a significant stage in human history.
(x)The most important natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity.

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Cultural archive

Related poem

The land of Shu has many immortal mountains, yet distant Emei is beyond compare.

李白 Li Bai · 《登峨眉山》 / Climbing Mount EmeiOriginal: 蜀国多仙山,峨眉邈难匹。Original work in the public domainSource
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