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HERITAGE RECORD · 739

Schokland and Surroundings

斯霍克兰及其周围地区

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Schokland was a peninsula that by the 15th century had become an island. Occupied and then abandoned as the sea encroached, it had to be evacuated in 1859. But following the draining of the Zuider Zee, it has, since the 1940s, formed part of the land reclaimed from the sea. Schokland has vestiges of human habitation going back to prehistoric times. It symbolizes the heroic, age-old struggle of the people of the Netherlands against the encroachment of the waters.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ140869527

Area1306 ha

Administrative areaQ140870022 · Q69307

WikipediaSchokland

Chinese Wikipedia斯霍克兰

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(iii)A unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or civilisation.

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Cultural archive

Record lead

UNESCO record lead

Brief synthesis The struggle of the people of the Netherlands against water has endured, for more than six thousand years, and still continues today; without constant vigilance, more than half the present area of the country would be entirely submerged or subject to periodic inundation.

Source-led archive lead · 86%Source
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