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Te Henua Enata – The Marquesas Islands
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HERITAGE RECORD · 1707

Te Henua Enata – The Marquesas Islands

人类之地——马克萨斯群岛

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Located in the South Pacific Ocean, this mixed serial property bears an exceptional testimony to the territorial occupation of the Marquesas archipelago by a human civilisation that arrived by sea around the year 1000 CE and developed on these isolated islands between the 10th and the 19th centuries. It is also a hotspot of biodiversity that combines irreplaceable and exceptionally well conserved marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Marked by sharp ridges, impressive peaks and cliffs rising abruptly above the ocean, the landscapes of the archipelago are unparalleled in these tropical latitudes. The archipelago is a major centre of endemism, home to rare and diverse flora, a diversity of emblematic marine species, and one of the most diverse seabird assemblages in the South Pacific. Virtually free from human exploitation, Marquesan waters are among the world’s last marine wilderness areas. The property also includes archaeological sites ranging from monumental dry-stone structures to lithic sculptures and engravings.

Open the official UNESCO record
Wikidata reference

QIDQ172697

Area997 ha

Administrative areaQ30971 · Q31933189

Named afterQ1353142

WikipediaMarquesas Islands

Chinese Wikipedia馬克薩斯群島

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(iii)A unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or civilisation.
(vii)Superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance.
(ix)Outstanding ecological and biological processes in the evolution of terrestrial, freshwater, coastal and marine ecosystems.
(x)The most important natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity.
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