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Mount Kumgang – Diamond Mountain from the Sea
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HERITAGE RECORD · 1642

Mount Kumgang – Diamond Mountain from the Sea

金刚山——海上钻石山

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Mount Kumgang is a long-celebrated place of exceptional natural beauty, renowned for its near-white granite peaks, deep valleys, waterfalls, and pristine ecosystems, rising to nearly 1,600 metres. The mountain’s dramatic impact is enhanced through constantly changing weather patterns of mists, rain, sunshine and clouds. This sacred mountain is a key site of mountain Buddhism, with traditions dating back to the 5th century. This cultural landscape is home to ancient hermitages, temples, stupas, and stone carvings, many located in the Outer and Inner Kumgang Area. Three temples remain active today and bear exceptional testimony to centuries of Buddhist practice, with tangible and intangible heritage deeply intertwined with the landscape.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ495501

WikipediaMount Kumgang

Chinese Wikipedia金剛山

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(iii)A unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or civilisation.
(vii)Superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance.

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Cultural archive

Record lead

UNESCO record lead

Brief synthesis Mount Kumgang – Diamond Mountain from the Sea is a long-celebrated place of exceptional natural beauty boasting outstanding scenery of lofty peaks, plunging valleys, waterfalls, pools and striking weathered rock formations.

Source-led archive lead · 86%Source
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