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Badain Jaran Desert - Towers of Sand and Lakes
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HERITAGE RECORD · 1638

Badain Jaran Desert - Towers of Sand and Lakes

巴丹吉林沙漠——沙山湖泊群

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Located in the Alashan Plateau in the hyper-arid and temperate desert region of northwestern China, the Badain Jaran Desert is a meeting point for three sandy regions of China and is the country’s third largest desert and second largest drifting desert. The property stands out with its high density of mega-dunes, intersected with inter-dunal lakes. It displays spectacular ongoing geological and geomorphic features of desert landscapes and landforms which may well be unparalleled. Noteworthy features, among others, include the world’s tallest, stabilized sand mega-dune (relative relief of 460 m); the highest concentration of inter-dunal lakes; and the largest expanse of so-called singing sands (describing the resonance caused for example by wind moving dry and loose sand) and wind-eroded landforms. The varied landscape also results in a high level of habitat diversity, and hence of biodiversity.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ939033

Administrative areaQ42392 · Q148

WikipediaBadain Jaran Desert

Chinese Wikipedia巴丹吉林沙漠

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(vii)Superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance.
(viii)An outstanding record of Earth’s history, geological processes or significant landforms.

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Cultural archive

Record lead

UNESCO record lead

Brief synthesis The property covers an area of 726,291.

Source-led archive lead · 86%Source
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