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Ilulissat Icefjord
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HERITAGE RECORD · 1149

Ilulissat Icefjord

伊路利萨特冰湾

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Located on the west coast of Greenland, 250 km north of the Arctic Circle, Greenland’s Ilulissat Icefjord is the sea mouth of Sermeq Kujalleq, one of the few glaciers through which the Greenland ice cap reaches the sea. Sermeq Kujalleq is one of the fastest and most active glaciers in the world. It annually calves over 35 km3 of ice, i.e. 10% of the production of all Greenland calf ice and more than any other glacier outside Antarctica. Studied for over 250 years, it has helped to develop our understanding of climate change and icecap glaciology. The combination of a huge ice-sheet and the dramatic sounds of a fast-moving glacial ice-stream calving into a fjord covered by icebergs makes for a dramatic and awe-inspiring natural phenomenon.

Open the official UNESCO record
Wikidata reference

QIDQ828071

Inception2003

Area402400 ha

Administrative areaQ44593409

Named afterQ191047

WikipediaIlulissat Icefjord

Chinese Wikipedia伊卢利萨特冰峡湾

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(vii)Superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance.
(viii)An outstanding record of Earth’s history, geological processes or significant landforms.
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