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Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection
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HERITAGE RECORD · 1138

Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection

柯义巴岛国家公园及其海洋特别保护区

The official record, selection criteria and sourced cultural context.

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World Heritage record

Coiba National Park, off the southwest coast of Panama, protects Coiba Island, 38 smaller islands and the surrounding marine areas within the Gulf of Chiriqui. Protected from the cold winds and effects of El Niño, Coiba’s Pacific tropical moist forest maintains exceptionally high levels of endemism of mammals, birds and plants due to the ongoing evolution of new species. It is also the last refuge for a number of threatened animals such as the crested eagle. The property is an outstanding natural laboratory for scientific research and provides a key ecological link to the Tropical Eastern Pacific for the transit and survival of pelagic fish and marine mammals.

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Wikidata reference

QIDQ741636

Inception1992

Area503 ha

Administrative areaQ593137

WikipediaCoiba

Chinese Wikipedia科伊瓦島

Imported locally from Wikidata; it does not replace the UNESCO record or editorial copy.

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Selection criteria

This property was inscribed under the following World Heritage Convention criteria.

(ix)Outstanding ecological and biological processes in the evolution of terrestrial, freshwater, coastal and marine ecosystems.
(x)The most important natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity.
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