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世界遗产档案
圣母升天修道院和主教座堂的方济各会建筑群是为在墨西哥北部地区传播基督教和殖民而于1524年启动的首个建设计划的一部分。该建筑群是方济各会、道明会和奥斯定会修士建立的首批5座修道院之一,也是目前尚存的3座之一,其它2座已被列入世界遗产名录。特拉斯卡拉建筑群提供了一种为应对新的文化环境而开发出的建筑模式和空间解决方案范例,她整合了当地元素,创造出宽阔的中庭和祈祷室等空间。该建筑群还有另外2个特点,一幢独立的塔楼和一座木制的穆德哈尔建筑,这是已经列入名录的其它修道院所没有的。它有助于更好地了解一种新的建筑模式的发展,该模式在18世纪之前一直影响着城市发展和修道院建筑。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
The Earliest 16th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl is a serial property with 15 component parts located in the states of Morelos, Puebla and Tlaxcala in Mexico, built as part of the evangelisation and colonisation of the northern territories of Mexico. They are in an excellent state of conservation and are good examples of the architectural style adopted by the first missionaries – Franciscans, Dominicans and Augustinians – who converted the indigenous populations to Christianity in the early 16th century. They also represent an example of a new architectural concept in which open spaces, including wide atria and posa chapels, are of renewed importance. The influence of this style is felt throughout the Mexican territory and even beyond its borders.
Wikidata 参考资料
QIDQ1141009 ↗
面积21.56 ha
行政区Q66117 · Q79923 · Q82681