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世界遗产档案
这是地中海地区最著名也是保存最完好的穴居人遗址。整个遗址依地势而建，且完美地配合当地的生态系统。遗址最早的居住年代可以追溯到旧石器时代，并反映了人类历史发展的重要历史阶段。马泰拉地处巴西利卡塔的南部地区。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
This is the most outstanding, intact example of a troglodyte settlement in the Mediterranean region, perfectly adapted to its terrain and ecosystem. The first inhabited zone dates from the Palaeolithic, while later settlements illustrate a number of significant stages in human history. Matera is in the southern region of Basilicata.