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世界遗产档案
该系列遗产由6座历史城镇组成。它们起源于11世纪及之前形成的城市聚落,并于14-15世纪前后逐步发展为城邦。它们后来成为科摩罗群岛各苏丹国的主要城市中心。遗产所体现的社会组织具有共同的等级制度,其基础包括延续至今的母系血缘、从妻居住习俗、年龄等级制度以及父系伊斯兰传统。遗产展示了岛屿城市形态及建筑表现形式,这些特征源于人口迁徙以及印度洋贸易网络所带来的文化交流,并深植于当地社会、地理和自然环境之中。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
The serial property is composed of six historic towns which developed from urban nuclei that emerged around at least the 11th century and evolved into city-states around the 14th-15th century. They eventually became the principal urban centres of the sultanates established on the islands of the archipelago of Comoros. With a common hierarchical system of social organisation, based on matrilineal and matrilocal customs, age-group systems, and patrilineal Islamic traditions still alive today, the property showcases insular urban forms and architectural expressions that resulted from cultural exchanges related to migration and Indian Ocean trade networks, embedded in the local social, geographical, and environmental context.
Wikidata 参考资料
QIDQ65724639 ↗