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世界遗产档案
吕底亚(公元前8-前6世纪)铁器时代的一大强盛文明,因富庶和较早开展铸币活动而闻名。其都城萨第斯的城市布局独具特色,设有防御城墙、阶梯式台地以及功能分明的住宅区、宗教圣地、墓地等。其中宾特佩(Bin Tepe)陵墓群有着部分世界最大的坟冢。吕底亚人创造了独特的语言和宗教体系,被广泛记载于希腊、罗马、欧洲文献中。政权失守后,萨第斯在波斯、希腊、罗马和拜占庭统治下仍然保有重要地位。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
Sardis was the capital of the Lydians, a powerful Iron Age civilization (8th-6th centuries BCE) known for its wealth and early coinage production. The city had a unique urban structure with fortified walls, terraces, and distinct zones, including settlements, sanctuaries, and cemeteries. The cemetery of Bin Tepe features some of the largest tumulus tombs in the world. The Lydians developed a distinct language and religious system and were widely mentioned in Greek, Roman, and European texts. After their fall, Sardis remained significant under Persian, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine rule.
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