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世界遗产档案
维哈里卡(Wixárika)圣地之路串联起墨西哥中北部5州的20处圣地,全长500多公里。这些交织延伸的小路连接的圣地,是维哈里卡原住民精神信仰和文化实践的重要场所。圣路始自惠乔尔山区(Huichol Sierra),通往奇瓦瓦沙漠中的维里库塔(Wirikuta),并辐射纳亚里特州和杜兰戈州的其他圣地。它穿越多种生态区域,支撑着与祖灵崇拜、农耕活动、部落福祉相关的传统仪式。这一路线也被称作“我们的祖火之路”(Tatehuarí Huajuyé),承载深厚的精神与环境意义。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
The Wixárika Route is a serial property of 20 sites, spanning over 500 km across five states in north-central Mexico. This “braid of trails” connects sacred landscapes central to the spiritual and cultural practices of the Wixárika Indigenous Peoples. Beginning in the Huichol Sierra, the route leads to Wirikuta in the Chihuahuan Desert, with additional sacred sites in Nayarit, Jalisco, Zacatecas, San Luis Potosi and Durango. Traversing diverse ecological regions, the route supports rituals tied to ancestral deities, agriculture, and community well-being. Known as “Tatehuarí Huajuyé” or the Path of Our Grandfather Fire, it embodies deep spiritual and environmental significance.