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世界遗产档案
该遗产位于世界最大的流动沙漠鲁卜哈利沙漠的西部,拥有极为壮观的沙漠景观。多样的地形地貌为种类丰富的野生动物创造了生存空间。阿拉伯大羚羊、阿拉伯瞪羚等标志性沙漠动物曾在野外灭绝,数十年后它们被重新引入这片自然栖息地,为这里赢得了全球关注。流动沙丘还为潜沙无脊椎动物和爬行动物提供了氧气充足的舒适环境。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
The property encompasses the western part of the greatest expanse of windblown sand on Earth, known as Ar Rub' al-KhaIi, and conserves a portion of one of the Earth’s most spectacular desert landscapes. The varied topography of the property creates a wide range of ecosystems. The site is globally notable due to the reintroduction of iconic desert animals, including the Arabian Oryx (Oryx leucoryx) and Arabian Sand Gazelle (Gazella marica). In the case of the oryx, this was after decades of extinction in the wild. The mobile dunes also provide an excellent and well-oxygenated habitat for sand-diving invertebrates and reptiles, while incised wadis in the limestone plateau harbor rare relict plants. The area has also been used for generations by pastoral, nomadic Bedu.
Wikidata 参考资料
QIDQ21994709 ↗
Wikipedia'Uruq Bani Ma'arid ↗