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世界遗产档案
商队驿站是为商队、朝圣者和其他旅行者提供住所、食物和水的路边驿站,其分布路线和地点取决于水源、地理条件、安全等因素。组成遗产的56个驿站只是伊朗古代道路上众多商队驿站中的一小部分,但它们是其中最具影响力和价值的代表。这些驿站的分布范围达数千公里,建造时间跨越多个世纪,在建筑风格、对气候条件的适应、建筑材料等方面展现出多元特征。它们共同呈现了伊朗商队驿站在不同历史时期的演变和关系网。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
Caravanserais were roadside inns, providing shelter, food and water for caravans, pilgrims and other travellers. The routes and the locations of the caravanserais were determined by the presence of water, geographical conditions and security concerns. The fifty-four caravanserais of the property are only a small percentage of the numerous caravanserais built along the ancient roads of Iran. They are considered to be the most influential and valuable examples of the caravanserais of Iran, revealing a wide range of architectural styles, adaptation to climatic conditions, and construction materials, spread across thousands of kilometres and built over many centuries. Together, they showcase the evolution and network of caravanserais in Iran, in different historical stages.
