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世界遗产档案
城防巩固的迪亚哈克要塞位于底格里斯河上游河谷,即人们所说的“富饶的新月形地带”上,周围地区自古希腊时代起就已经是一个重要的中心区,后经历了古罗老马时期,萨桑王朝时期,拜占庭时期阿拉伯帝国时期、奥斯曼帝国时期一直延续至今。这片文化遗产区包括被称为“艾科力”(Ikale)的亚米达土城(内城),5.8公里长的迪亚巴克城墙,包括城楼、城门以及扶垛,不同时期留下的63处遗址和哈乌塞尔花园,一条把城市和底格里斯河连起来的绿色纽带,为城市提供了水和食品供应。
UNESCO 官方中文展开英文原文
Located on an escarpment of the Upper Tigris River Basin that is part of the so-called Fertile Crescent, the fortified city of Diyarbakır and the landscape around has been an important centre since the Hellenistic period, through the Roman, Sassanid, Byzantine, Islamic and Ottoman times to the present. The site encompasses the Inner castle, known as İçkale and including the Amida Mound, and the 5.8 km-long city walls of Diyarbakır with their numerous towers, gates, buttresses, and 63 inscriptions. The site also includes the Hevsel Gardens, a green link between the city and the Tigris that supplied the city with food and water, the Anzele water source and the Ten-Eyed Bridge.